Lesson 6 of 6
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Say and tell

  1. Say + something
    • Do not use a person or an object pronoun after ‘say’.
    • In this context,  ‘say’ is not followed by the person to whom the words were spoken.
    • Example: ‘I’m so happy,’ he said.  → He said (that) he was happy. (not He said her…)
  2. Tell + someone + something
    • We tell somebody something (facts, information, opinions) – we give information to a person so we need to use a person or pronoun.
    • Example: Dad tells me to go to bed early.
  3. Say + to somebody + something
    • Say cannot have a person as a direct object. We need to use a preposition to followed by the person.
    • Example: ‘What did Mary say to you?’ she asked.
She said (that) she was going to the cinema.
She told me (that) she was going to the cinema.
She said to me (that) she was going to the cinema.
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He said (that) he loved ice-cream.
He told us (that) he loved ice-cream.
He said to us (that) he loved ice-cream.
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Peter said (that) it would rain at the weekend.
Peter told me (that) it would rain at the weekend.
Peter said to me (that) it would rain at the weekend.
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Fixed Expression With ‘Say’ And ‘Tell’

say a few wordstell a lie
say sotell a story
sat no moretell you so
say something/nothingtell the time
say your prayerstell the truth
say for suretell somebody the way

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