Lesson 3 of 4
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Present Continuous – Irregular spelling

Exceptions with the -ing form:

1. If a verb ends in –e, we leave out –e before the ending –ing:

Take
Taking
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Bite
Biting
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Like
Liking
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This exception DOES NOT apply to:

Be
Being
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See
Seeing
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Agree
Agreeing
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2.  -y doesn’t change before –ing:

Try
Trying
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Dry
Drying
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Fly
Flying
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3. If a verbs ends in a vowel + consonant we double the consonant at the end:

Plan
Planning
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Stop
Stopping
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Forget
Forgetting
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4. If a verb has more than one syllable, we double the consonant at the end only if the final syllable is stressed:

Permit
Permitting
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Admit
Admitting
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Begin
Beginning
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5. If a verb ends in –ie, -ie changes to –y before the ending –ing:

Lie
Lying
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Die
Dying
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Tie
Tying
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6. In British English, verbs ending in –l have double –ll before –ing:

Travel
Travelling
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Cancel
Cancelling
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Control
Controlling
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7. Verbs ending in –c change -c to –ck:

Picnic
Picnicking
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Mimic
Mimicking
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Traffic
Trafficking
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